New spring·New journey·New start

Member Qian Zhimin——

Vigorously support the construction of clean energy base

The government work report proposes to accelerate the construction of a new energy system. "Using the Gobi and desert to develop the new energy industry will help to produce more clean energy and promote green development," said Qian Zhimin, secretary of the party group and chairman of the National Power Investment Group. In recent years, relevant departments, regions and enterprises have actively planned to build clean energy bases, and accelerated the planning and construction of large-scale wind power photovoltaic bases in the desert, Gobi and desert areas, which is conducive to ensuring China's energy security Promoting green and low-carbon transformation plays an important role.

Qian Zhimin suggested that enterprises participating in projects such as desertification control should be given policy support in terms of desertification land transfer and tax reduction. The State Power Investment Corporation has the first-mover advantage in industrial layout, development mode and technology research and development. In the next step, it will continue to carry out the construction of clean energy base and take the lead in international cooperation in technology, industry and finance.

(Prepared by Shen Shaotie, reporter of People's Daily)

Representative Xu Zuo——

Create competitive advantages in the whole industrial chain

The government work report proposed that science and technology policies should focus on self-reliance and self-reliance. Xu Zuo, member of the CPC Committee, deputy general manager and chief engineer of CITIC Group, believed that we should further improve the new nationwide system, promote the organic combination of government, market, society and other forces, and establish and improve an efficient, coordinated and open innovation system.

The representative of Xu Zuo suggested that we should further strengthen the top-level design of scientific and technological development, deepen the reform of "free management and service", build a "matchmaking bridge" for the construction of an innovation consortium, promote the combination of production, research, research and application, and the integration of upstream, midstream and downstream, form a development situation of collaborative research and joint innovation in all fields, levels and links, effectively promote the implementation and transformation of innovation achievements, create competitive advantages in the whole industrial chain, and ensure the independent, controllable, safe and reliable industrial system. At the same time, efforts should be made to improve the quality and ability of independent training of talents, establish and improve the scientific research evaluation and fault-tolerant system mechanism oriented by quality, efficiency and contribution, and continue to attract more high-level talents to strengthen scientific and technological innovation work around the national strategic needs.

(Prepared by Ge Mengchao, reporter of People's Daily)  

Member Song Hailiang ——

Promote the integrated development of transportation and new energy

"The integrated development of transportation and new energy is an important measure to accelerate the construction of a powerful transportation country, which is conducive to promoting the clean replacement and low-carbon transformation of transportation energy, and improving the comprehensive transportation operation efficiency," said Song Hailiang, secretary of the Party Committee and chairman of the China Energy Construction Group Co., Ltd.

Song Hailiang suggested that the planning and guidance for the integrated development of transportation network and new energy should be prepared as soon as possible, and the direction, goal and path of the integrated development should be clarified in combination with the development of the industrial chain in relevant fields, technical maturity, economic feasibility and other factors, so as to strengthen cross-industry, cross-department and cross-field coordination and linkage. At the same time, accelerate the promotion of technological innovation and demonstration projects, and vigorously support the R&D and innovation of key technologies and core equipment; We will increase policy support for the construction of transportation network and new energy integration demonstration projects, and carry out a number of enterprise-led pilot demonstration projects in areas with broad development prospects and obvious value of deep cultivation, such as green ports, green ships, and green waterways.

(Prepared by Wang Jin, reporter of People's Daily)

Representative Zhang Shuibo ——

Promote the green and low-carbon transformation of energy as a whole

"To actively and steadily promote carbon peak and carbon neutrality, we should base on China's energy and resource endowment, implement it in a planned and step-by-step manner, and plan and build a new energy system." Zhang Shuibo, a professor of the Department of Management and Economics of Tianjin University, said that promoting dual carbon work is a long-term task, and we must take into account the national conditions, work steadily and step by step, and maintain steady economic and social development while reducing carbon.

Representative Zhang Shuibo believes that we should strengthen the top-level design, give full play to the institutional advantages, deal with the relationship between development and emission reduction, overall and local, short-term and long-term, and deal with the complementary, coordinated and alternative relationship between different energy varieties at different stages of the transformation, promote the optimized combination of coal and new energy, and comprehensively promote the green and low-carbon transformation of energy in all regions. On the premise of ensuring energy security, adhere to the national "one game" and gradually replace fossil energy safely and reliably on the basis of accelerating the formation of a reliable supply capacity of clean and low-carbon energy.

(Prepared by Wu Shaomin and Ma Yuan of People's Daily)  

Member Zhao Jianze——

Integrate the concept of green development into the whole production process

"Promoting green and low-carbon industries is the key link to achieve high-quality development." Zhao Jianze, secretary of the Party Committee and chairman of Shanxi Coking Coal Group Co., Ltd., said that to achieve the green transformation of the development mode, we should accelerate the adjustment and optimization of the industrial structure and energy structure, accelerate the intelligent green and safe mining and clean and efficient deep utilization of coal, and integrate the concept of ecological environmental protection and green development into the whole process and all aspects of production and operation, Drive industrial transformation and upgrading and promote high-quality development.

Zhao Jianze suggested that efforts should be made to build a green industrial system. In terms of green production, we will further accelerate the construction of advanced production capacity and the intelligent transformation of coal mines, improve the level of intensive and large-scale mining, promote the reduction of energy consumption and energy efficiency in coal production, promote green mining technology, and focus on organizing the fine mining and protective mining of high-quality resources such as main coking coal. In terms of clean utilization, promote the clean and efficient deep utilization of coking coal, strengthen the technical innovation and process transformation in the field of washing, improve the recovery rate of clean coal, reduce the discharge of coal slime, and reduce the amount of coal carried by gangue.

(Prepared by Wang Jin and Fu Mingli, reporters of People's Daily)  

Representative Li Peng——

Strengthen mission undertaking and basic research

"Strengthening basic research is an urgent requirement for achieving self-reliance and self-improvement in high-level science and technology." Li Peng, an academician of the CAS Member and president of Zhengzhou University, said that at present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are advancing rapidly, interdisciplinary integration is developing constantly, scientific research paradigm has undergone profound changes, and science and technology and economic and social development are accelerating penetration and integration, so it is urgent to strengthen basic research, Solve key technical problems from the source and bottom.

"Colleges and universities are the main force and source of innovation in basic research, and the main position for training and gathering innovative talents is in colleges and universities. We must strengthen our mission, give full play to our own advantages, and strengthen the forward-looking, strategic and systematic layout of basic research." Li Peng said, "Next, we should continue to deepen the construction of basic disciplines, strengthen basic theoretical research, and focus on supporting the development and expansion of basic disciplines, Build a group of world-class basic research talents, layout basic research in cross-cutting frontier fields, promote in-depth integration of multi-disciplines, and solve major frontier scientific problems.

(People's Daily reporter Liu Wenxin collates)