Tang Fangcheng

Building an international science and technology innovation center will not only help to achieve self-reliance and self-improvement in science and technology under the new development pattern, but also help to use global innovation resources to enhance my country's scientific and technological innovation capabilities

Technology empowers development, and innovation wins the future. At present, my country's economy has turned to a stage of high-quality development, and it is more necessary than ever for scientific and technological solutions to strengthen the primary driving force of innovation. At the 25th meeting of the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "To create an innovation ecosystem that is conducive to the continuous emergence of original achievements and the effective transformation of scientific and technological achievements."

The "14th Five-Year Plan" and the outline of the 2035 long-term goals proposed to support Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to form an international scientific and technological innovation center. In the cities and regions with relatively developed economy and strong scientific and technological innovation capabilities, efforts to build international scientific and technological innovation centers and major scientific and technological innovation platforms will not only help achieve scientific and technological self-reliance under the new development pattern, but also help strengthen international scientific and technological exchanges, actively Participate in the global innovation network, promote global scientific and technological innovation collaboration, use global innovation resources to enhance my country's scientific and technological innovation capabilities, and enhance my country's international level and influence in the field of science and technology.

The international science and technology innovation center needs the intellectual support of high-end talents, and needs to cultivate and gather a large number of innovative talents with international level. Especially in basic research, it is often "to sit on the bench for ten years to be cold", which not only requires innovative talents to "get calm", but also needs to relieve the worries of innovative talents from the level of institutional mechanisms. Science and technology incentives are an important guarantee for promoting scientific and technological innovation, and play an important role in releasing the potential of scientific and technological innovation and stimulating innovation vitality. To build an international scientific and technological innovation center, it is necessary to improve the positive scientific and technological incentive mechanism, establish an incentive orientation of bravely taking on the mission, devote yourself to research, and create value, adhere to the combination of spiritual incentives and material incentives, and support scientific researchers in the direction of basic and public welfare research. "Ten years to sharpen a sword", let the majority of scientific and technological personnel show their abilities and talents.

Innovation is a systematic project. The innovation chain, industrial chain, capital chain and policy chain are intertwined and support each other. Therefore, to build an international science and technology innovation center, it is necessary to build a multi-subject innovation platform to enable the formation of an open innovation ecosystem. Connect the government, enterprises, markets, research institutions and other relevant parties with the innovation platform, and realize the integration of scientific research, technology development, application and industrialization through the selection of application scenarios, the supply of service systems, and the ubiquitous connection and efficient allocation of supporting innovation resources. The whole chain management, and then the formation of innovation ecology. Through the innovation ecosystem, we can build an innovation consortium led by leading enterprises, supported by colleges and universities, and coordinated by various innovation entities. Only by cooperating with each other can we solve common problems and "stuck neck" problems in the industry and lead the high-quality development of the industry.

It should be noted that technological innovation has the characteristics of high investment, high risk, and long return period, and the transformation of some scientific and technological achievements often stays in the "last mile". This requires better handling of the relationship between the government and the market, and the formation of a joint force between the visible hand and the invisible hand. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "Scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation must play a role in synergy, and the two wheels turn together." On the other hand, it systematically sorts out the existing management, reward, evaluation and other policy systems and simulates the comprehensive effect of different policy combinations, so as to provide a good social environment and institutional guarantee for promoting scientific and technological innovation.

At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is advancing by leaps and bounds, and the infiltration and integration of science and technology and economic and social development is accelerating. Focus on building an international scientific and technological innovation center, and use both domestic and international resources to promote scientific and technological innovation. We have the foundation, confidence, confidence and ability to seize the opportunity of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, and take scientific and technological innovation as the economic high-quality development provides strong support.